In this video you’ll learn how to use a scale ruler for architecture and engineering. If you want to draw a 300mm thick wall at 7mm long, all you need to do is follow your scale ruler. 18 METRIC SCALE RULER HOW TO![]() If we navigate to our 1:100 scale, it will actually tell us what 7m would look like on paper. In fact, the solution is your scale ruler. We can see that 1000mm (or 1.0m) in real life is equivalent to 20mm (or 2cm) on our scale ruler. We take our scale ruler and flip it to our 1:50 scale. We can try to convert from 3,600mm by dividing by 50, or we can use a scale ruler. Do you have to divide every single measurement by 100 in order to draw this drawing? The answer is no that would suck if you had to calculate every dimension. Say it is 3,600mm x 2,400mm (3.6m x 2.4m). Let’s also say it got a length of 7m long. So, the 300mm wall would be drawn 3mm wide on paper in a 1:100 drawing. So, drawing a wall that’s 300mm thick, in a 1:100 drawing, would be 100 times smaller than that. So, what does this actually mean? Your teacher wants you to draw your design 100 times smaller than what it would be in real life. – this is quite a typical scale for a floor plan, elevation or section. Let’s say your teacher has asked you to draw a floor plan at a scale of 1:100. In any event it’s useful to have a regular rule included ). I’m going to take a stab and say you’ve been given the task to draw a drawing at a certain scale. These scale rulers usually include 1:20, 1:25, 1:50, 1:75, 1:100 and 1:125 ( the 1:100 ‘scale’ is basically just a regular centimetre rule in which the centimetres can be read as metres. The best way to learn how to use a scale ruler is by using one. The reason why these are at the scales they are, is because they are easily divisible. I see quite a lot of students make their drawings in random scales to fit them on their poster or drawing set. 18 METRIC SCALE RULER PROFESSIONALYou won’t see any scale rulers or professional architects or engineering drawings at random scales such as 1:7, 1:52 or 1:300. Notice how these are all easy numbers to remember. For example, a cabinet doesn’t need to be shrunken as much as a whole house would need to be to fit on a page. ![]() They come with different scales because you often need to represent things at different scales. Scale rulers come in different shapes and sizes, but they all do the same thing. As a refresher, from the “how to read and draw a scale floor plan video”, drawing to scale is drawing an accurate representation of something, usually in a shrunken version of itself. In my first year of architecture school I was introduced to working in scale.
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